On the One Dimensional “Learning from Neighbours" Model

نویسندگان

  • Antar Bandyopadhyay
  • Rahul Roy
  • Anish Sarkar
چکیده

We consider a model of a discrete time “interacting particle system" on the integer line where infinitely many changes are allowed at each instance of time. We describe the model using chameleons of two different colours, viz., red (R) and blue (B). At each instance of time each chameleon performs an independent but identical coin toss experiment with probability α to decide whether to change its colour or not. If the coin lands head then the creature retains its colour (this is to be interpreted as a “success"), otherwise it observes the colours and coin tosses of its two nearest neighbours and changes its colour only if, among its neighbours and including itself, the proportion of successes of the other colour is larger than the proportion of successes of its own colour. This produces a Markov chain with infinite state space {R, B}. This model was studied by Chatterjee and Xu [5] in the context of diffusion of technologies in a set-up of myopic, memoryless agents. In their work they assume different success probabilities of coin ∗E-Mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.isid.ac.in/~antar †E-Mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.isid.ac.in/~rahul ‡Supported by a grant from Department of Science and Technology, Government of India §E-mail: [email protected] URL: http://www.isid.ac.in/~anish

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Pseudo-Likelihood Inference Underestimates Model Uncertainty: Evidence from Bayesian Nearest Neighbours

When using the K-nearest neighbours (KNN) method, one often ignores the uncertainty in the choice of K. To account for such uncertainty, Bayesian KNN (BKNN) has been proposed and studied (Holmes and Adams 2002 Cucala et al. 2009). We present some evidence to show that the pseudo-likelihood approach for BKNN, even after being corrected by Cucala et al. (2009), still significantly underest...

متن کامل

An Optimized Firefly Algorithm based on Cellular Learning Automata for Community Detection in Social Networks

The structure of the community is one of the important features of social networks. A community is a sub graph which nodes have a lot of connections to nodes of inside the community and have very few connections to nodes of outside the community. The objective of community detection is to separate groups or communities that are linked more closely. In fact, community detection is the clustering...

متن کامل

The Effect of Three-Dimensional Model on Anatomy Learning of Middle Ear

Purpose: The aim of this study was to study the effect of three-dimensional model in learning the anatomy of middle ear. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted at Artesh University of Medical Sciences in 3 phases in 2007: 1- preparation of three-dimensional model with reference to the Gray's Anatomy for Students (2005-1st edition), 2- dividing medical and nursing students into 4 grouos ...

متن کامل

High-Dimensional Unsupervised Active Learning Method

In this work, a hierarchical ensemble of projected clustering algorithm for high-dimensional data is proposed. The basic concept of the algorithm is based on the active learning method (ALM) which is a fuzzy learning scheme, inspired by some behavioral features of human brain functionality. High-dimensional unsupervised active learning method (HUALM) is a clustering algorithm which blurs the da...

متن کامل

آسیب‌شناسی نظام یادگیری الکترونیکی دانشگاه‌های علوم پزشکی بر اساس مدل خان

Introduction: Information and communication technology has led to emergence of new ways of teaching and learning. E-learning is one of the new ways of learning in the present era. For the e-learning system to be effective, the current e-learning system should be assessed and. The aim of the present study was to investigate the pathology of e-Learning system in Tehran University of Medical Scien...

متن کامل

بهبود مدل تفکیک‌کننده منیفلدهای غیرخطی به‌منظور بازشناسی چهره با یک تصویر از هر فرد

Manifold learning is a dimension reduction method for extracting nonlinear structures of high-dimensional data. Many methods have been introduced for this purpose. Most of these methods usually extract a global manifold for data. However, in many real-world problems, there is not only one global manifold, but also additional information about the objects is shared by a large number of manifolds...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010